publish

英 ['pʌblɪʃ] 美['pʌblɪʃ]

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

第三人称单数: publishes;过去式: published;过去分词: published;现在分词: publishing;

publish 出版，发行

来自拉丁语publicare,使公开化，使公众化，-ish,动词后缀，词源同finish.引申词义出版，发行等。

publish: publish: [14] To publish something is etymologically to make it ‘public’. The word comes from publiss-, the stem of Old French publier, which was descended from Latin pūblicāre ‘make public’, a derivative of pūblicus ‘public’. The earliest record of its use in English for ‘bring out a book’ comes from the early 16th century.
=> public
publish (v.): mid-14c., "make publicly known, reveal, divulge, announce;" alteration of publicen (early 14c.) by influence of banish, finish, etc.; from extended stem of Old French publier "make public, spread abroad, communicate," from Latin publicare "make public," from publicus "public" (see public). Meaning "issue (a book, etc.) to the public" is from late 14c., also "to disgrace, put to shame; denounce publicly." Related: Published; publishing. In Middle English the verb also meant "to people, populate; to multiply, breed" (late 14c.), for example ben published of "be descended from."

1. My object was to publish a scholarly work on Peter Mourne.: 我的目标是出版一本关于彼得·莫恩的学术著作。

2. To write and publish this poem was a daring, transgressive act.: 创作并发表这首诗是一个大胆越轨的举动。

3. The deadline to publish the document is a week tomorrow.: 一周后的明天是公布这份文件的最后期限。

4. After an inspection, the inspectors must publish a report.: 在视察之后，视察者必须发表一份报告。

5. We can't promise to publish a reply as space is limited.: 由于版面有限，我们不能保证把回复登载出来。